Vitreous china and fireclay are both types of ceramic materials that are commonly used in the manufacturing of bathroom fixtures such as toilets, sinks, and bathtubs. They is made by mixing clay with other minerals such as feldspar, quartz, and kaolin, and then firing the mixture at a high temperature.
When fired, the clay and other materials in the mixture fuse together, creating a hard, dense material with a smooth, glossy finish. This finish is not only aesthetically pleasing, but it also makes the material highly resistant to staining and scratching, and easy to clean.
Vitreous china and fireclay fixtures are known for their durability, resistance to wear and tear, and long-lasting performance. They are also able to withstand exposure to water and other liquids without being damaged. Additionally, because the materials are non-porous, they are resistant to the growth of bacteria, making it a hygienic option for use in bathrooms.
Vitreous china and fireclay fixtures are available in a wide range of styles and colors, and are often used in high-end bathroom designs. They are typically more expensive than other materials such as acrylic or porcelain, but their durability and long lifespan make them a worthwhile investment for many homeowners.
The key difference between vitreous china and fireclay is their specific material composition. Fireclay retains less moisture and is therefore less prone to deformation during kiln firing. This makes it an ideal material for large or flat surfaces. Fireclay is also more resistant to shocks in temperature, making it ideal for use in kitchen sinks.